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Pasadena, California
1897
More than a dozen of the Greenes’ clients would emerge
from the members of the Twilight Club, a social club that catered
to wealthy men. In 1897, Dr. George S. Hull was the first member
from the Twilight Club to commission the Greenes to design and
supervise the construction of a two-story residence, with a
separate office building on the same lot, in Pasadena, California.
The house is a simple block that presents a classical façade;
it has the Greenes’ familiar details on the portico in
three-dimensional relief. Facing the street, the floor plan
is the width of two rooms, but shrinks to one-room as it reaches
deep into the narrow lot. Owing to the lack of a hallway, and
with only a one-room width for most of the length of the house,
the in-line arrangement of rooms makes each space accessible
only from its adjoining rooms. The Greenes did not repeat the
Hull residence floor plan in any of their later projects. The
following year the client commissioned a sunroom and a port
cochere addition.
The office building, built in the winter of 1897-1898, commissioned
at the same time as the residence, is small, with three functional
interior spaces: a combined hall and reception room, an operating
room and a laboratory. There were three points of entry to each
space, except in the laboratory, which had two. The exterior
hints at Asian design with slightly upturned ends of the dormer
roof on the elevation over the operating room and in the broad
proportions of the portico as it relates to the relatively narrow
entry door. As also found with the Gordon house of 1897, the
Greenes softened the harsh line of the front gable by letting
the corner of the eave wrap slightly around to the front elevation--a
detail they often used in later designs. The single-story front-facing
gable wall is embellished with a circular attic vent in the
gable peak, a pediment over the entry door, and an arch over
the front window, all referring to Classical forms and thus
lending authority to the modest structure. A double-flued brick
chimney rises at the center of the roof ridge. Dr. Hull was
a well-regarded medical specialist, who had relocated to Pasadena
from Pennsylvania for his health. Both the residence and office
building were later bought by Grace Nicholson, business woman
and collector, who converted the buildings to house and display
for sale her southwest Indian and Asian art objects. In 1925
both buildings were demolished to make way for Miss Nicholson's
new commercial building, designed for her in the form of a Chinese
temple by Pasadena architects Marston, Van Pelt and Maybury.
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